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How many grams in a cup of brown sugar?

About 220 g in a US cup (240 ml), 232 g in a metric cup (250 ml) and 186 g in a 200 ml cup.

From
Cup size

Brown sugar

1 cup = 220 g

  • Tablespoons16
  • Teaspoons48
  • Millilitres237
  • Grams220

Dry ingredients are spooned into the cup and levelled. Scooped straight from the bag, flour can weigh up to 20% more — for baking, a scale is the safest bet.

Good to know:

  • Recipes almost always mean packed brown sugar: press it into the cup until it holds its shape when turned out. Packed, a cup is about 220 g.
  • Spooned loosely it weighs a lot less, so if a recipe just says “1 cup brown sugar”, pack it.
  • Light and dark brown sugar weigh the same; dark simply has more molasses. Gone hard? Seal it overnight with a slice of bread and it softens.

Conversion tables (US cup · 240 ml):

Cups to grams

CupsGrams
⅛28 g
¼55 g
⅓73 g
½110 g
⅔147 g
¾165 g
1220 g
1½330 g
2440 g
3660 g

Grams to cups

GramsCups
25 g⅛
50 g¼
100 g0.5
150 g⅔
200 g0.9
250 g1⅛
300 g1⅓
500 g2¼

Spoons to grams

SpoonsGrams
½ tsp2.3 g
1 tsp4.6 g
2 tsp9.2 g
½ tbsp6.9 g
1 tbsp14 g
2 tbsp28 g
3 tbsp41 g
4 tbsp55 g
8 tbsp110 g

Brown sugar substitutes

For 1 cup (220 g) of packed brown sugar, mix 1 cup (200 g) white sugar with 1 tbsp (21 g) molasses: brown sugar is white sugar with molasses, so that puts it back together.

White sugar and molasses

1 cup (200 g) white sugar + 1 tbsp (21 g) molasses

For anything that calls for light brown sugar; for dark, use 2 tbsp (42 g) molasses. Work the molasses into the sugar with a fork until no streaks are left; then it bakes like brown sugar.

White sugar

1 cup (200 g) + 1½ tbsp (19 g) white sugar

The same weight and sweetness, for cookies, cakes and sauces. Cookies come out crisper and paler, with less caramel taste.

Maple syrup

¾ cup (240 g) maple syrup

For muffins, quick breads, oatmeal and glazes. Use 2–3 tablespoons less of the other liquids and an oven 25 °F (15 °C) cooler. Cakes and muffins come out moister and taste of maple; not for crisp cookies.

Honey

¾ cup (255 g) honey

For muffins, quick breads and marinades. Use 2–3 tablespoons less of the other liquids and an oven 25 °F (15 °C) cooler: honey browns fast. Cakes and muffins come out moister and denser.

Other ingredients (US cup · 240 ml):

All ingredients →

Sources: USDA FoodData Central, FAO/INFOODS, NIST · checked October 2026 · How we convert →

Questions:

How many grams is ½ cup of brown sugar?
About 110 g, packed. A ¼ cup is 55 g.
Can I swap brown sugar for white sugar?
Yes, gram for gram. Brown sugar makes cookies softer and chewier; white sugar makes them crisper.
How many grams in a tablespoon of brown sugar?
About 14 g, packed.

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